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Maths Question 5 – JEE-MAIN 2026

n=110(528n(n+1)(n+2)) is equal to:

The general term of the series involves a product of consecutive integers in the denominator, suggesting the use of partial fraction decomposition.

Step 1: Decompose the General Term using Partial Fractions✦ Active

Let the general term be Tn=1n(n+1)(n+2). We can decompose this using partial fractions. A common approach for such products is to notice that:

1n(n+1)(n+2)=12[(n+2)nn(n+1)(n+2)]=12[1n(n+1)1(n+1)(n+2)]

Further, we know that 1k(k+1)=1k1k+1. Applying this:

Tn=12[(1n1n+1)(1n+11n+2)]
Step 2: Identify the Telescoping Sum Pattern○ Expand

Let f(n)=1n1n+1. Then the general term Tn can be written as:

Tn=12[f(n)f(n+1)]

The sum is given by n=110528Tn. Substituting Tn:

S=528n=11012[f(n)f(n+1)]=264n=110[f(n)f(n+1)]

This is a telescoping sum. When expanded, most terms cancel out:

S=264[(f(1)f(2))+(f(2)f(3))++(f(10)f(11))]

The sum simplifies to:

S=264[f(1)f(11)]
💡 Teacher's Secret Hint

Ensure the partial fraction decomposition is correct to reveal the telescoping nature.

Step 3: Evaluate the Sum○ Expand

Now, we calculate f(1) and f(11):

f(1)=1111+1=112=12
f(11)=111111+1=111112=121111×12=1132

Substitute these values back into the simplified sum expression:

S=264[121132]

Find a common denominator for the terms inside the bracket:

S=264[661321132]=264[65132]

Perform the multiplication:

S=264×65132

Since 264=2×132:

S=2×65=130
💡 Teacher's Secret Hint

Be careful with arithmetic, especially when combining fractions.

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