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Physics Question 27 – JEE-MAIN 2026

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L, C and R represents physical quantities inductance, capacitance and resistance respectively. The dimensional formula ML2T−4A−2 corresponds to _______.

Recall the dimensional formulas for basic physical quantities like force, work, charge, and current.

● Video Walkthrough
Step 1: Determine Dimensional Formulas of L, C, R✦ Active

First, we find the dimensional formulas for resistance (R), inductance (L), and capacitance (C).

R=VI=Work/ChargeCurrent=ML2T−2/(AT)A=[ML2T−3A−2] L=VdI/dt=ML2T−3A−1A/T=[ML2T−2A−2] C=QV=ATML2T−3A−1=[M−1L−2T4A2]
Step 2: Calculate Dimensions of LC○ Expand

Next, we calculate the dimensions of the product LC and its square root, as these appear in the options.

[LC]=[ML2T−2A−2]×[M−1L−2T4A2]=[M1−1L2−2T−2+4A−2+2]=[T2] ∴[LC]=[T]
Step 3: Evaluate Option 1○ Expand

Now, we evaluate the dimensional formula for Option 1: RLC.

[RLC]=[ML2T−3A−2][T]=[ML2T−4A−2]

This matches the given dimensional formula ML2T−4A−2. Therefore, Option 1 is the correct answer. (Other options can be similarly checked and will not match).

💡 Teacher's Secret Hint

Always double-check your fundamental dimensional formulas for L, C, and R to avoid errors in subsequent calculations.

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