Biology Question 111 – NEET-UG 2026
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Statement I says: "In gymnosperms, the male and female gametophytes remain within the sporangia." In gymnosperms, the male gametophyte (pollen grain) develops within the microsporangium, and the female gametophyte develops within the megasporangium (ovule). They are not free-living and are indeed retained within the sporangia.
Conclusion: Statement I is correct.
Statement II says: "In gymnosperms, seeds are not covered." The term "gymnosperm" literally means "naked seeds" (from Greek "gymnos" = naked, "sperma" = seed). Their ovules are not enclosed by an ovary wall, and thus the seeds formed are exposed or uncovered.
Conclusion: Statement II is correct.
Since both Statement I and Statement II are correct, the most appropriate option is the one stating that both statements are correct.
Always evaluate each statement independently before combining their truth values to select the final option.
