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Maths Question 8 – JEE-MAIN 2026

If 26(233(12C2)+255(12C4)+277(12C6)++21313(12C12))=313α, then α is equal to :

Recognize that the given sum resembles the result of integrating a binomial expansion term by term.

Step 1: Express the sum using binomial expansion and integration✦ Active

Let the given sum be P. We know that (1+x)12+(1x)12=2(12C0+12C2x2+12C4x4++12C12x12). Let f(x)=12((1+x)12+(1x)12). Integrating f(x) from 0 to 2 gives:

02f(x)dx=[12C0x+12C2x33+12C4x55++12C12x1313]02

Evaluating the definite integral at the limits:

02f(x)dx=(12C0(2)+12C2233+12C4255++12C1221313)(0)

This expression is 212C0+P. Since 12C0=1, we have 02f(x)dx=2+P. Therefore, P=02f(x)dx2.

Step 2: Evaluate the definite integral○ Expand

Now, we evaluate the integral I=02f(x)dx:

I=0212((1+x)12+(1x)12)dx=12[(1+x)1313(1x)1313]02

Substitute the limits of integration:

I=126[((1+2)13(12)13)((1+0)13(10)13)] I=126[(313(1)13)(113113)] I=126[(313(1))(11)] I=126[(313+1)0]=313+126
💡 Teacher's Secret Hint

Be careful with the signs when evaluating (1x)13 at the limits, especially for x=0 and x=2.

Step 3: Calculate α○ Expand

Substitute the value of I back into the expression for P:

P=I2=313+1262

The given equation is 26P=313α. Multiply P by 26:

26P=26(313+1262) 26P=(313+1)26×2 26P=313+152 26P=31351

Comparing this with 313α, we find that α=51.

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