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Physics Question 83 – AP-EAMCET 2026

If the vertical displacement of a body projected at an angle with the horizontal during the first second of its motion is 15 m, then the maximum height reached by it is (acceleration due to gravity =10 ms2)

Understand that the vertical motion of a projectile is governed by constant acceleration due to gravity, independent of its horizontal motion.

Step 1: Identify given parameters and relevant equations for vertical motion✦ Active

The problem provides the vertical displacement during the first second (Sy=15 m), the time (t=1 s), and the acceleration due to gravity (g=10 ms2). We need to find the maximum height (Hmax). For vertical motion under gravity, the relevant kinematic equation is Sy=uyt+12ayt2. Since gravity acts downwards, ay=g. The formula for maximum height is Hmax=uy22g, where uy is the initial vertical velocity.

Step 2: Calculate the initial vertical velocity (uy)○ Expand

Substitute the given values into the vertical displacement equation:

Sy=uyt12gt2 15=uy(1)12(10)(1)2 15=uy5 uy=15+5 uy=20 m/s
💡 Teacher's Secret Hint

Remember to use the correct sign for acceleration due to gravity. Since the body is moving upwards initially, and gravity acts downwards, we use g.

Step 3: Calculate the maximum height (Hmax)○ Expand

Now that we have the initial vertical velocity uy=20 m/s, we can use the maximum height formula:

Hmax=uy22g Hmax=(20)22×10 Hmax=40020 Hmax=20 m
💡 Teacher's Secret Hint

The maximum height is reached when the vertical component of velocity becomes zero. This formula is derived from vy2=uy2+2aySy by setting vy=0 and Sy=Hmax.

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